(It is recommended that beginners get guidance from a qualified person. The method prescribed below is only indicative of a generic form of Meditation. It does not adhere to any school / methodology.)
   
         
   
   
   
Before you begin, find a quite place with minimum distractions to meditate and where you won't be disturbed for at least 20-30 minutes. Use incense to charge the air with its aroma. If you choose the outdoors, pick a quite beautiful place - among trees, in a gentle field, or a river bank or by the sea.

Get yourself a comfortable chair or use a cushion to sit on the floor. Sit with your back erect, balancing your head effortlessly. Let your arms relax to your sides. Your hands rest open on your knees. To keep the energy of Meditation alive, touch the forefinger of each hand to the tip of the thumb. If sitting on the floor, have your legs crossed. Have the feet flat on the ground if you are on a chair. Don't lie down - beginners may fall asleep lying down.

Learn to weave your legs together with feet on the thighs and sit on the floor in the Lotus position, which with practice will become more and more comfortable. Recross you legs during Meditation if it makes you more at ease. Make sure your body is never uncomfortable during Meditation. Find a relaxing posture before you are ready to being meditating for this promotes the right state of attention-awareness for successful Meditation - remember you have to be in this position through the process.

The breath is vital in attaining concentration. Deep abdominal breathing for the first few minutes will pump oxygen to the brain and cleanse your mind. Inhale through your nose filling your lungs to their fullest capacity. If there are tense spots in your body, consciously relax it. Exhale through your mouth. Exhale the tensions that you are feeling. Gently slow down your breathing process.

Now relax completely. Decide on your point of focus. It could be a chant (syllable, word, phrase, prayer or an affirmation), an image or one's own breath. The subject could vary in keeping with your style of Meditation, but the objective of nourishing a focal point is one and the same. It is advisable for the amateur to begin with eyes closed, since focussing on an object with eyes open could lead to distractions. (Use a sleep mask or ear plugs to enhance the experiences of darkness and quietness.) A timer with a gentle alarm would help in the initial stages to clock the period you intend to meditate. Could be 10 minutes or more.

Proceed by meditating on the subject/point of focus that you decided to use. Keep your attention on your breath while doing this. Feel your breath move through your body. To the deepest place in your lungs up to the furthest point from you that the air moves from your exhalation.

Sequentially relax your muscles from head to feet. If you are visualizing an image (with your eyes closed), continue until you experience a soundless sensitivity. Gently release the image from your mind and allow the feeling to linger. As this feeling begins to lose vigour, go back to your image and re-energise yourself to the desired state.

If you are meditating to music, keep returning your mind to each note of the music - not to the melody or the structure of the composition.

During the process, it is likely you are derailed from the pathway of your focus. Your office desk. Your bills. Don't let this discourage you and simply return to your chosen point and being at peace. Train your mind to shut itself from needless thoughts. Calming your mind is left up to you - not to your subject/point of focus. Continue up to the preset period of time. Before concluding, take a few more deep abdominal breaths and gently open your eyes.

Did your point of focus serve as a steady anchor in the constant swirl of your thoughts?